5 Common Vaginal Issues In Baby Girls: Causes, Symptoms, And Helpful Tips For Mums

5 Common Vaginal Issues In Baby Girls: Causes, Symptoms, And Helpful Tips For Mums

28 Apr 2023 | 4 min Read

Manisha Pradhan

Author | 1053 Articles

As a parent, it is essential to be informed about common health issues that may affect your infant. Vaginal issues in baby girls might seem alarming, but understanding the causes, symptoms, and available treatment options can help you deal with these problems effectively. 

We’ve listed five common vaginal issues in baby girls along with helpful tips for mums to ensure their child’s well-being.

5 Common Vaginal Issues In Baby Girls

Diaper Rash

Diaper rash is a prevalent skin irritation in babies caused by a combination of factors, such as prolonged exposure to wetness, irritation from urine and faeces, and friction from the diaper. It can affect the baby’s genital area, buttocks, and thighs, causing redness, soreness, and sometimes even small bumps.

What Mums Can Do:

  • Change your baby’s diaper frequently to keep the area clean and dry.
  • Use unscented, alcohol-free baby wipes or a warm, damp cloth to clean the area.
  • Apply a diaper rash cream containing zinc oxide to create a protective barrier on the skin.
  • Allow your baby to go without a diaper for short periods to let the skin breathe.
  • Choose hypoallergenic, fragrance-free diapers to reduce the risk of irritation.

Labial Adhesion

Labial adhesion occurs when the inner vaginal lips (labia minora) stick together. This condition is common in infants and toddlers and is typically caused by low estrogen levels, inflammation, or irritation.

Symptoms include a thin line or membrane covering the vaginal opening, which may cause: 

  • Discomfort
  • Difficulty in urinating
  • Recurrent urinary tract infections.

What Mums Can Do:

Most cases of labial adhesion resolve on their own as the child grows and estrogen levels increase.

  • For persistent or severe cases, consult a paediatrician who may recommend topical estrogen cream or manual separation under medical supervision.
  • Maintain good hygiene by cleaning your baby’s genital area with mild soap and water during diaper changes and baths.

Vaginal Discharge

Vaginal discharge in baby girls can be caused by several factors, such as infection, irritation, or the presence of a foreign object. The discharge may be clear, white, yellow, or green, and can sometimes be accompanied by a foul smell.

What Mums Can Do:

  • Consult a paediatrician if you notice unusual discharge, especially if it is accompanied by other symptoms like fever, irritability, or pain.
  • Keep the area clean and dry by changing diapers frequently and using unscented, alcohol-free baby wipes.
  • Avoid using perfumed soaps, bubble baths, or scented laundry detergents, as these may irritate.
vaginal issues in baby girls
Understanding common vaginal issues in baby girls can help mums take appropriate action to ensure their health and comfort/image source: freepik

Yeast Infection

A yeast infection, also known as candidiasis, is a fungal infection caused by the overgrowth of Candida, a type of yeast naturally present in the body. In baby girls, yeast infections can occur in the genital area due to factors like antibiotic use, a weakened immune system, or poor hygiene.

Symptoms include:

  • Redness
  • Itching
  • White cottage cheese-like discharge

What Mums Can Do:

  • Consult a paediatrician for appropriate antifungal medication, such as creams or oral medications, to treat the infection.
  • Keep the area clean and dry by changing diapers frequently and using unscented, alcohol-free baby wipes.
  • Use a gentle, fragrance-free detergent for washing baby’s clothes and diapers.

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

Urinary tract infections are caused by bacteria entering the urethra and travelling up into the bladder. UTIs are relatively rare in baby girls but can occur due to poor hygiene, constipation, or a structural abnormality in the urinary tract.

Symptoms include:

  • Fever
  • Irritability
  • Foul-smelling urine
  • Frequent urination
  • Pain or discomfort while urinating

What Mums Can Do:

  • If you suspect your baby has a UTI, consult a paediatrician for proper diagnosis and treatment, which may include antibiotics.
  • Ensure proper hygiene by cleaning your baby’s genital area from front to back during diaper changes and baths to prevent bacteria from spreading.
  • Encourage your baby to drink plenty of fluids to help flush out bacteria.
  • Monitor for signs of constipation and consult your paediatrician if it persists, as it can contribute to UTIs.

Understanding common vaginal issues in baby girls and their causes can help moms take appropriate action to ensure their child’s health and comfort. By maintaining proper hygiene, monitoring symptoms, and consulting a paediatrician when necessary, mums can help prevent and address these issues effectively. 

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Cover image source: freepik

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